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โครงการรวบรวมและจัดทําวารสารอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์
์
Thai J. For. 34 (1) : 112-121 (2015) วารสารวนศาสตร 34 (1) : 112-121 (2558)

Short communications

การผลิตน�้ามันกฤษณาในพื้นที่ศึกษาจังหวัดจันทบุรี

Agarwood Oil Production in Chanthaburi Province

*
วรลักษณ์ จินดาเวช Woralak Jindawech *
นิคม แหลมสัก Nikhom Laemsak
พงษ์ศักดิ์ เฮงนิรันดร์ Pongsak Hengniran

คณะวนศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์ จตุจักร กรุงเทพฯ 10900
Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
*Corresponding Author, E-mail: woraban@yahoo.com

รับต้นฉบับ 13 ตุลาคม 2557 รับลงพิมพ์ 3 พฤศจิกายน 2557

ABSTRACT

The objectives of this study were to analyze the operation of commercial agarwood
oil refining business and financial returns analysis of agarwood oil production in Chanthaburi.
Indepth interviews were used a refined 7 cases during the time of research between August 2013
and February 2014. Those were analyzed using descriptive and simple statistics in order to assess
the financial returns of production for one refined and getting net earns per year.
Results of the study indicated that business strategies in Chanthaburi agarwood refinery
in general were similar. All of them were available to buy to stimulate aloes compound and were
introduced into the process of refining the oil was 100%. Some owners bought the motivated
agarwood to distill for sale 28.57%. Some owners bought the distilled agarwood oil for sale
28.57%. The fuel refining used cooking gas (LPG), it was due to convenient temperature control
and operation. The average income of oil refining per entrepreneur per cycle in each round was
72,695.36 Baht, the average cost of oil refining per entrepreneur per cycle in each round was
38,371.71 Baht and the average net profit of oil refining per entrepreneur per cycle in each round
was 12,283.51 Baht. The lowest net profit of oil refining cycle in each round was 1,035.86 Baht
and the highest one was 31,219.02 Baht. The lowest net profit of 7 entrepreneurs per year was
49,721.44 Baht and the highest was 1,498,513.09 Baht.
Net profit also depended on various factors, the number of condensing boilers in each
round, and the frequency of distillation in each month. They also found that the fuel was the
highest cost and the labour cost was also high. Those were huge impact on the profitability of
each refined. However, agarwood oil refining was a business to invest because it could be made
the profit for the entrepreneur.

Keywords: Production, Agarwood Oil, Financial Returns