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โครงการหนังสออเล็กทรอนกสด้านการเกษตร เฉลมพระเกียรตพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว
4. Supply Chain in China
4.1 Cross-Border Logistic

What
The key functions of Cross Border Logistics include:

i Cross border transportation and warehousing by land;
i Cross border transportation and warehousing by rail;
i Cross border transportation and warehousing by sea;
i Cross border transportation and warehousing by air.

Who
The functions above are carried out by:

1) Thai or Chinese operators by land;
2) Rail operators in Laos, Vietnam, and China;
3) International shipping companies;
4) Thai or Chinese airlines.

How
The key functions of Cross Border Logistics are fulfilled through the following
process:

1) By land: leave from 6 border checkpoints in Thailand and enter 10
border checkpoints in Chin through Laos or Vietnam (Figure 2.13);
2) By rail: through the Vietnam-China railway and enter Pingxiang and
Hekou in China, or through the Laos-China railway and enter Mohan
in China;
3) By sea: leave from Lat Krabang seaport in Thailand and enter major
ports in China, such as Shekou, Nansha, Zhanjiang, Qinzhou, Xiamen,
Shanghai, Xingang, Qingdao, Dalian, and Fuzhou;
4) By air: leave from Bangkok to major cities in China such as Guangzhou,
Shenzhen, Kunming, Chongqing, Beijing, Hangzhou, Shanghai,
Nanning, Chengdu, and Changsha.

46 Supply Chain