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โครงการรวบรวมและจัดทําวารสารอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์
์
Thai J. For. 34 (1) : 48-56 (2015) วารสารวนศาสตร 34 (1) : 48-56 (2558)
นิพนธ์ต้นฉบับ
การทดลองพันธุ์ไม้พื้นเมืองโตเร็วในสถานีวิจัยและฝึกอบรมวนเกษตรตราด
อ�าเภอเมือง จังหวัดตราด
Species Trials of Native Fast Growing Tree Species at Trat Agroforestry
Research and Training Station, Mueang District, Trat Province
พีรชา มณีชาติ Peeracha Maneechart 1*
1*
สันต์ เกตุปราณีต San Kaitpraneet 1
1
ณัฐวัฒน์ คลังทรัพย์ Nathawat Khlangsap 2
2
1
จงรัก วัชรินทร์รัตน์ Chongrak Wachrinrat 1
1 คณะวนศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์ จตุจักร กรุงเทพฯ 10900
Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
2 สถานีวิจัยและฝึกอบรมวนเกษตรตราด อ�าเภอเมือง จังหวัดตราด
Trat Agroforestry Research and Training Station, Mueang District, Trat Province
* Corresponding Author, E-mail: d_junior104@hotmail.com
รับต้นฉบับ 20 พฤษภาคม 2557 รับลงพิมพ์ 24 มิถุนายน 2557
ABSTRACT
Species trial of native fast growing tree species were carried out at Trat agroforestry
research and training station, Mueang district, Tr at province. The objectives of the study were
to assess growth performances and biomass production of native fast growing tree species and to
select suitable tree species for planting at the site by using Randomized Complete Block Design
(RCBD) with four tree species, four replications, thirty six trees/treatment and 2 m x 2 m spacing.
The results showed that survival and growth rate of 4 species were highly significant
differences. Survival percentage of Anthocephalus chinensis Rich. Ex Walp, Pterocymbium
javanicum R.Br. and Artocarpus rididus Blume. were 16.67%, 63.20% and 63.89%, respectively.
Means of diameter at breast height (DBH) were 17.47, 9.80 and 9.46 cm., respectively. Mean of
total height (H) of those were 16.23, 10.86 and 9.67 m., respectively. Means of annual increment
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of DBH of those were 2.18, 1.23 and 1.18 cm.yr , respectively. Means of annual increment of
1
height of those were 2.03, 1.36 and 1.21 m.yr , respectively. For total above ground biomass of
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those were 8.25, 6.75 and 4.41 ton.rai , respectively. Means of annual increment of total above
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biomass of those were 1.03, 0.85 and 0.55 ton.rai .yr , respectively. However, those native fast
growing tree species had lower survival rate and growth rate than Acacia mangium willd.
Hence, the results of the study, could conclude that suitable tree species for planting at
the site were A. chinensis because they showed better growth and biomass production than other
native fast growing tree species. Higher survival percentage of A. chinensis should be promoted.
Keywords: Species Trials, Native Fast Growing Tree Species, Trat Province