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โครงการรวบรวมและจัดทําวารสารอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์




                  Thai J. For. 31 (3) : 45-54 (2013)                      วารสารวนศาสตร 31 (3) : 45-54 (2556)
                                                                                         ์



                     นิพนธ์ต้นฉบับ


                     ปัจจัยที่มีผลต่อความคิดเห็นของราษฎรในการอนุรักษ์ทรัพยากรป่าไม้ที่อยู่รายรอบ
                                   เขตรักษาพันธุ์สัตว์ป่าเขาเขียว-เขาชมภู่ จังหวัดชลบุรี


                                       Factors Affecting People’s Opinions on
                                    Forest Resource Conservation Surrounding
                      Khao Khiao-Khao Chom Phu Wildlife Sanctuary, Chonburi Province

                  สิริพงษ์  ชูเสน                                                    Siripong  Choosen

                  สันติ สุขสอาด                                                          Santi Suksard

                  คณะวนศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์ จตุจักร กรุงเทพฯ 10900
                  Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
                  E-mail: alex_dorm5@hotmail.com

                  รับต้นฉบับ 19 มีนาคม 2555                                       รับลงพิมพ์ 20 เมษายน 2555



                                                      ABSTRACT
                         The  objectives  of  the  study  were  to  determine  the  socio-economic  condition,  general
                  information, opinion level and factors affecting people’s opinions on forest resource conservation
                  surrounding  Khao  Khiao-Khao  Chom  Phu  Wildlife  Sanctuary,  Chonburi  province.  Data
                  were  collected  by  employing  a  designed  questionnaire  with  302  respondents.  The  obtained
                  data  were  analyzed  and  represented  in  term  of  the  statistical  values  of  percentage,  mean,
                  minimum,  maximum  and  testing  the  setting  hypothesis  by  employing  t-test  and  F-test
                  analysis  with  the  given  significance  level  of  0.05.
                         The  results  of  the  study  indicated  that  most  respondents  were  male  (70.50%)  with
                  an  average  age  of  41.30  years.  Their  educational  level  was  to  the  primary  school  level.
                  Most  respondents  were  born  in  the  present  area  and  their  average  resettled  period  was
                  30.50  years.  The  average  number  of  household  members  was  4.3.  The  main  occupation
                  of  most  respondents  was  casual  labor  with  no  subsidiary  occupation.  The  average  annual
                  household  income  and  expenditure  were  159,818.10  and  133,062.50  baht,  respectively.  The
                  average  size  of  land  holding  was  4.60  rai.  Most  respondents  had  never  received  relevant
                  conservation  information  (84.80%)  and  had  never  attended  any  training  courses  (86.80%)
                  about  forest  resource  conservation.  Their  knowledge  about  forest  resource  conservation
                  was  at  a  high  level.
                         Factors  affecting  the  opinions  on  forest  resource  conservation  were  the  educational
                  level,  forest  resource  conservation  training  course  attendance  and  knowledge  about  forest
                  resource  conservation.  Hence,  the  related  government  agencies  should  arrange  relevant
                  training  courses  to  provide  the  information  that  can  lead  to  increased  understanding  by  the
                  people  in  the  target  group  about  the  significance  of  forest  resource  conservation.  Finally,
                  people’s  awareness  of  forest  resource  values  as  well  as  participation  levels  in  forest  resource
                  conservation  would  be  raised.

                  Keywords: opinion, conservation, forest resource, wildlife sanctuary
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