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     โครงการหนังสออเล็กทรอนกสด้านการเกษตร เฉลมพระเกียรตพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว
          2. Heavy Weight
             2.1  Durian
          Thai Durian in China

          From the export value and volume of Thai durian in China (Table 4.2), we
          may observe the following:

              1)   Despite of Covid 19 and its negative impacts on international trade,
                 durian export from Thailand to China reached 779,800 tons and
                 ฿98,322 million in 2021;
              2)   The success in 2021 is attributed to rising demand in China through
                 channel deepening, and strict control of quality, such as “eradication of
                 premature harvest” by the Thai government;
              3)   The growth rate, about 80% to 100% per year for value in the 4-year
                 period,  is impressive.  The  relatively lower  growth  rate  for  volume
                 shows the price premium every year;
              4)   Contrary to the pessimistic views on Chinese ZCP (Zero Covid Policy)
                 in the early months of 2022, durian export in Thailand quickly recovered
                 from April to June, when the problem of traffic jam was solved by the
                 joint  efforts  of  the  Thai  and  Chinese  governments,  and  the  Thai
                 exporters. With a surge in November and December, the accumulated
                 durian export from Thailand to China in the year 2022 outperformed
                 that of 2021 (Table 4.3);
              5)   The growth in the past shows the market acceptance and potential to
                 absorb the extra capacity. The major challenges remain in terms of
                 possible future disruption  of logistics, quality  control of Thailand,


                 and competition from other ASEAN countries.
          Table 4.2 Export Value and Volume of Thai Durian in China 2018-2021
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          Source: Custom of Thailand quoted in Tables 1.3 and 1.4.
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