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โครงการรวบรวมและจัดทําวารสารอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์

์
Thai J. For. 31 (3) : 36-44 (2012) วารสารวนศาสตร 31 (3) : 36-44 (2555)

นิพนธ์ต้นฉบับ

การพึ่งพิงทรัพยากรป่าไม้ของราษฎรที่อาศัยอยู่รอบป่ากันชนของ
ป่าสงวนแห่งชาติน�้าปุ๋ย แขวงไซยบุรี

ในประเทศสาธารณรัฐประชาธิปไตยประชาชนลาว

Dependency on Forest Resource of People Residing Around Buffer Zone of
Nam Pui National Reserved Forest, Saiyaboury Province,
Lao People’s Democratic Republic

พุทธพร รักชีวี Phouthaphone Lacivy
สันติ สุขสอาด Santi Suksard
วุฒิพล หัวเมืองแก้ว Wuthipol Hoamuangkaew

คณะวนศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์ จตุจักร กรุงเทพฯ 10900
Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
E-mail: langlacivi@hotmail.com

รับต้นฉบับ 4 เมษายน 2554 รับลงพิมพ์ 26 เมษายน 2554

ABSTRACT

The objectives of the study were to determine the socio-economic condition, dependency
on forest resource and factors affecting the dependency on forest resource of people residing
around the buffer zone of Nam Pui National Reserved Forest. A total of 226 respondents
was used for the study. A designed questionnaire was employed as a tool for the data
collection. The statistical analysis methods used were percent, minimum, maximum, mean,
standard deviation, t-test and F-test, with the given significance level of 0.05.
The results of the study revealed that most respondents were male with an average
age of 41.04 years. Ethnicity of most was low land Lao and most had a primary school
educational level. Rice cultivation was their main occupation. About 65.93 percent had a
secondary occupation and the average resettled period was 37.02 years. The average land
holding was 13.53 rai. The average annual household income and expenditure were 73,996.46
and 44,505.31 baht, respectively. About 95.54 percent received information about conservation
from government officers and 98.23 percent had participated in forest resource conservation
activities. The types of forest resources that the targeted groups depended on were firewood,
timber, bamboo, herbs, wild fruits, bamboo shoot, rattan, mushroom and edible insects
with their combined value being 5,880,007.28 baht per annum.
Based on the hypothesis that the differences in the educational level, main occupation,
secondary occupation, number of household members, size of land holding, household
income and participation in forest resource conservation activities caused significantly