Page 95 -
P. 95

ิ
                     ิ
                  ื
                             ิ
                                ์
                                                ิ




     โครงการหนังสออเล็กทรอนกสด้านการเกษตร เฉลมพระเกียรตพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว


                 '  :#    -
          Table 3.3 GI of Durian in Thailand
                 '  :#    -


                                                                                                     5 ' '            6     $     5 ' '    1    6                       <^c     < c

                                                                                                         *C*& 5       'd64 .                       1          1  3   5     , ^Cc
                                                                                                      6                  11       %       ,4      )    ,        5      dc6'
                                                                                                     5 ' '            6     $     5 ' '    1    6                       <^c     < c
                                                                                            .         :  0                        , 5       'd6'
                                                                                                         *C*& 5       'd64 .                       1          1  3   5     , ^Cc
                                                                                                      6                  11       %       ,4      )    ,        5      dc6'
                                                                                                   'd -      (                    :          /            , . 8   7
                                                                                                                                                       d
                                                                                            .         :  0                        , 5       'd6'
                                                                                                   'd -      (                    :          /            , . 8   7
                                                                                                                                                       d
          Source:: DIP 2021
          $        -#  *C*&
          $        -#  *C*&
          Trend


          The production  of durian  in Thailand  is highly responsive to price  signals,
          with about 3-year time lag. The large export to China and higher price bided
                                                       ,         %                  4 )           @,
                                                       ,         %                  4 )           @,
            1     '                                                   ,          1
          by Chinese importers stimulated the increase in planting area since 2018. In
            1     '                                                   ,          1          $        -(A  *C*&
             1                                           *C&G' #  *C*&4                           &'* 1
          2021, the planting area reached 1.2 million rai and an output of 1.3 million
             1                                           *C&G' #  *C*&4                           &'* 1
                               &'  1           '       )       )                      ,                   4 )
          tons. The new trees will increase the supply in the near future, which brings
                               &'  1           '       )       )                      ,                   4 )       A                                %              ,         4     1 8      %
                                                       ,                  '
                                                                                            $        -(A  *C*&
          about the concern of the sustainability of the high price.
                                                       ,                  '                 .     5)    %           3        .               6' .                    )           , 1
                                                           <
                                                                                            A                                %              ,         4     1 8      %
                 '<          A        (         -                  *C&^@*C*&                A    '     $     )        ,          (       5       'B6'
                 '<          A        (         -                  *C&^@*C*&                .     5)    %           3        .               6' .                    )           , 1
                                                            <
          Table 3.4 Planting Area and Output of Durian in Thailand 2019-2021 4
                                                                                            A    '     $     )        ,          (       5       'B6'
                                                                                                                                      B
                                                                                                   'B $        7            -      (
                                                                                                   'B $        7            -      (
                                                                                                                                      B
          &     _ &4BCC  >     1      _ *'<         1  5亩)
          1 rai = 1,600 square meters = 2.4 Chinese mu (亩)
          &     _ &4BCC  >     1      _ *'<         1  5亩)
          $        -(A  *C*&
          Source:: DOAE 2021
          $        -(A  *C*&
                                                                                            $        -(A  *C*&
                                                                                            $        -(A  *C*&
          4   Data from the database of Department of Agricultural  Extension (DOAE) of Ministry of  Agriculture and
          Cooperatives (MOAC)  https://opendata.doae.go.th
          <  -       1                 -     1       A                      5-(A 6    .      ,    A                        %
           5.(A 6
          <
           -       1                 -     1       A                      5-(A 6    .      ,    A                        %
                bb        '    '  '                                          <              d  -       1                 -     1       A                      5-(A 6    .      ,    A                        %
           5.(A 6
          76                                                        Production               5.(A 6
                bb        '    '  '                                                               bb        '    '  '
                                                                              <             d  -       1                 -     1       A                      5-(A 6    .      ,    A                        %
                                                                                            B  -       1                 -     1       A                      5-(A 6    .      ,    A                        %
                                                                                             5.(A 6
                                                                                             5.(A 6
                                                                                                  bb        '    '  '
                                                                                                  bb        '    '  '                                          d
                                                                                            B
                                                                                             -       1                 -     1       A                      5-(A 6    .      ,    A                        %
                                                                                             5.(A 6
                                                                                                  bb        '    '  '
                                                                                                                                                               d
   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100