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     โครงการหนังสออเล็กทรอนกสด้านการเกษตร เฉลมพระเกียรตพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว
             4.3  Wholesale
          What

          The key functions of Wholesale include:

               1)   Sale in bulk to a retailer;
               2)   Warehousing services;
               3)   Cold-chain transportation.

          Who
          The functions above are carried out by:

               1)   Registered Chinese wholesalers;
               2)   Warehousing services;
               3)   Cold-chain transporters.

          How
          The key functions of Wholesale are fulfilled through the following process:

               1)   Purchase fruits from importers;
               2)   Storage in the warehouse;
               3)   Distribution to retailers through online and offline platforms;
               4)   Cold-chain transportation.


          Observation
               1)   The  major  national  wholesale  markets of  fruit  in  Mainland  China
                 include: Guangzhou Jiangnan Fruit & Vegetable Market in Guangdong
                 Province, Jiaxing Fruit Market in Zhejiang province and Shanghai
                 Huizhan Fruit & Vegetable (Figure 2.16);
               2)   They are supported by around 40 regional markets, such as Xinfadi
                 for Beijing; Shijiazhuang Qiaoxi for Northern China; Dalian Fruit for
                 the Northeast, Xi’an Yuren Fruit for the Northwest; Zhengzhou
                 Wanbang and Changsha Hongxing for the Central; Xiamen Zhongpu
                 Fruit for the East; Shenzhen Higreen for the Southern, and Chongqing
                 Double Blessing for the Southwest China (Table 2.16, Figure 2.16).



          Supply Chain                                                      53
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