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โครงการหนังสืออิเล็กทรอนิกส์ด้านการเกษตร เฉลิมพระเกียรติพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว





                                                        Water availability (million m /year)
                                                                                    3
                              Watersheds
                                                 Stored water  Surface water (Rainfall)    Total
                          Khong                     1,719               88,356            90,075

                          Chi                       2,280               68,549            70,829

                          Mun                       2,546               96,929            99,475
                          Chao Phraya                 63                25,037            25,100
                          Sakae Krang                232                6,619              6,851

                          Pasak                     1,145               18,281            19,425

                          Thachin                    323                16,130            16,453
                          Mae Klong                  288                34,890            35,178

                          Petchaburi                 750                6,381              7,132
                          West Coast Gulf            650                9,367             10,017

                          Prachin Buri               153                16,449            16,601
                          Bang Pakong                623                16,837            17,459

                          Thole Sap                  140                11,104            11,244

                          East-Coast Gulf            808                29,558            30,365
                          Peninsula-East coast       169                58,684            58,853

                          Tapi                       161                26,823            26,984
                          Thale sap Songkhla          53                17,909            17,962

                          Pattani                     2                 8,709              8,711
                          Peninsula-West coast        57                56,200            56,258


                      7.1.3 Estimation of Variation factor (VF)



                      The  variations  in  monthly  or  annually  rainfall  in  each  regions  of  Thailand  have  been
               accounted for in the assessment as the variation factor (VF) for calculating the weighted WTA as

               shown in Equation (8). Based on the standard deviation of monthly average (S* month ) and annual
               rainfall (S* ) derived from the rainfall data during years 2002-2011 (as shown in Appendix II), the
                         year
               variation factors for each basin in the  case of  strongly regulated flow (SRF) and  non-strongly
               regulated  flow  (non-SRF)  can  be  estimated.  The  water  storage  as  dam  or  large  and  medium

               reservoirs is supposed to be the SRF case in the study and the adjusted WTA ratio is categorized
               into  SRF  if  water  is  delivered  from  the  water  storages;  otherwise,  the  adjusted  WTA  ratio  is

               classified as non-SRF. Regarding the classification, the variation factor and the adjusted WTA are
               calculated based on the SRF case as shown in Table 7.7.



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