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                 โครงการหนังสออเล็กทรอนกสด้านการเกษตร เฉลมพระเกียรตพระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว
                                               ์
               TEAK IN MEKONG

















































                 Photo 5-1 Teak plantation with cotton and corn in Han Chey commune, Kampong Cham province, 1936
                                         (Source: archives forestières du Cambodge)


               At the start of the first crop of the second     in these areas was to plant not only forest
               rainy  season,  1-year  old  teak  trees  were   trees  with  annual  agricultural  crops  but
               planted,  and  in  the  second  crop  of  the    complemented  by  fruit  trees  of  medium
               second  rainy  season,  Angkanh  (Cassia         height and useful shrubs to create a set of
               siameca Lamk.), a fast-growing fuelwood          plants (of agricultural interest or analog) in
               species was grown to create afforestation.       the  form  of  the  four  stages  of  tropical
                                                                vegetation of the dense forest type. This is
               It  has  been  called  the  elimination  of
               reforestation  methods  by  intercropping  or    what the local populations in Java had been
               birth  of  agroforestry  in  Indochina.  Such    practicing  for  a  long  time  and  that  was
               kind of reforestation-enrichment operations      agroforestry  principle  they  were  trying  to
               taken into consideration: (1) all quantities     develop in all tropical countries.
               of wood harvested would lead to more or          The  future  large  trees  were  for  timber
               less uninhabited areas; (2) it would result in   production,  while  in  the  middle  of  these
               labor problems with the obligation to set up     large trees, other smaller ones could be fruit
               new  villages,  and  create  stable  semi-       trees, rubber trees, etc.; in red: shrub-like
               agricultural  areas,  in  addition  to  shifting   plants were plants to provide fruit (banana,
               cultivation previously used. The objective       papaya…etc.),  or  to  produce  for  other


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